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May 2000

Monthly assessment
May 2000 Monthly Assessment issued 1/6/2000

Monthly summaries available for: England and Wales | Scotland | Northern Ireland
Homogenous time series based upon selected station data: CET | England and Wales rainfall

England and Wales
A wet month with temperatures and sunshine near normal. A very warm first half but colder after. A dry start then frequent outbreaks of rain and thunderstorms.
Diary of highlights
1st – 14th Persistent high pressure centred to the north gave mainly light winds between NE and SE, with most days having good sunny periods, especially in the north-west of the region. Apart from a cold cloudy interlude on the 3rd/4th It was often warm or very warm away from North Sea coasts. There was some mist and fog in the morning which proved persistent at times near coastal areas. Although mainly dry at first, from the 6th to 11th and on the 13th outbreaks of rain and thunderstorms affected many counties in southern areas and in particularly the south-east giving heavy downpours in places. At Bracknell (Berkshire) on the 7th, 65 mm fell in under two hours. The next day more thunderstorms caused some flooding along parts of the Darenth and Medway basins. The 9th to 11th saw more thundery rain affecting the south-east including Essex, Hertfordshire and Bedfordshire. Some storms gave local downpours south and west of London on the 13th before dying out over the Chilterns.
15th – 22nd After a very warm or hot start in places (London’s maximum was 27.8 °C on the 15th, with Coltishall (Norfolk) reaching 25 °C the next day) temperatures fell into the rather cold or cold category. Atlantic depressions brought frequent spells of rain and thundery showers, some heavy with hail, however there were sunny spells. Parts of north London had up to an inch early on the 15th. Winds were between SW and NW blustery in the showers.
23rd – 25th Rather cool cloudy weather prevailed with rain and showers at times. During the 25th some of the showers became heavy and blustery with hail and thunder mixed in.
26th – 29th A very wet and stormy period as two lows tracked across south-east counties from the south-west, one during the 26th the other centre passing across Kent overnight 27th/28th. Prolonged heavy rain and thunderstorms caused local flooding in parts of the south-east on Sunday as some rivers burst their banks. Clacton (Essex) had over a 100 mm (nearly 4 inches) in three days.
30th – 31st After more thundery showers on the 30th in the east and south-east the 31st started quietly before more wind and rain spread in from the south-west.
Statistical details (using best available data/estimates): updated 2003

England & Wales Mean Temperature Series ( series began in 1961 ). The value for the month was 11.6 °C, which is 1.1 °C above the 1961-1990 average, which is in the above average category.

data Download complete England and Wales mean temperature series

England & Wales Rainfall Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 83.8 mm, which is 132 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the above average category.

data Download complete England and Wales rainfall series

England & Wales Sunshine Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 194.7 hours, which is 105 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the close to average category.

data Download complete England and Wales sunshine series
Scotland
West coast sun enters the record book.
Diary of Highlights
The first two weeks were dominated by an anticyclonic easterly weather type, which often brings warm and sunny weather to the west at this time of year. The second half of the month was characterised by a cool and showery westerly regime. There were a few wet days, notably on the 27th in the north-east. For the most part, however, the situation was one of cumulus clouds building into a clear blue sky. With most of the showers developing over the land at this time of year, windward coasts continued to enjoy much sunshine. Over 300 hours of sun were experienced at Prestwick and Tiree. At Prestwick, where records started in 1951, the total equalled the May record of 305 hours recorded in 1980. Only one other month, June 1957, beat this with 308 hours. Tiree enjoyed its third sunniest of any month in a record stretching back to 1927. Other notable rankings for the month of May were 3rd at Eskdalemuir and 5th at Lerwick.
Statistical details (using best available data/estimates): updated 2003

Scotland Mean Temperature Series ( series began in 1961 ). The value for the month was 9.4 °C, which is 1.0°C above the 1961-1990 average, which is in the above average category.

data Download complete Scotland mean temperature series

Scotland Rainfall Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 61.9 mm, which is 72 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the below average category.

data Download complete Scotland rainfall series

Scotland Sunshine Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 234.9 hours, which is 141 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the exceptionally above average category. Sunniest in the series, previous sunniest 1975 with 226.9 hours.

data Download complete Scotland sunshine series

 

Northern Ireland
Dry and exceptionally sunny first half. Cool, showery second half, but still quite sunny.
Diary of Highlights

The first 15 days of the month were almost completely rainless and with very little cloud. Coastal areas were plagued by persistent sea fog and low cloud on some days, but inland areas enjoyed virtually uninterrupted sunshine, and with temperatures rising to as high as 25 °C on the 8th and 9th. The weather turned very unsettled from early on the 16th, with the weather during the second half of the month being typically cool and showery, but with prolonged sunshine in between on many days. Destructive thunderstorms with hail and even funnel clouds (tornadoes) were reported on Sunday the 28th. Thunderstorms were widely reported on the 24th, 27th, 28th and 29th.

1st – 9th Dull, warm and very sunny.
10th – 15th Persistent rain on the 10th was followed by cold, showery weather on the 11th and 12th. The period 13th to 15th was largely dry, but it remained rather cold and with a widespread sharp frost overnight on the 14th/15th.
16th Dull, wet day. Some late sunshine in far west.
17th – 30th Cool with showers affecting all areas.
31st Dry, sunny early. Clouding over with persistent rain to all areas by evening.

Statistical details (using best available data/estimates): updated 2003

Northern Ireland Mean Temperature Series ( series began in 1961 ). The value for the month was 10.7 °C, which is 1.0°C above the 1961-1990 average, which is in the above average category.

data Download complete Northern Ireland mean temperature series

Northern Ireland Rainfall Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 65.2 mm, which is 89 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the close to average category.

data Download complete Northern Ireland rainfall series

Northern Ireland Sunshine Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 240.4 hours, which is 139 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the exceptionally above average category. 2nd suuniest in series, previous sunniest 1975 with 258.3 hours.

data Download complete Northern Ireland sunshine series
Homogeneous series based upon selected station data: updated 2003

Central England Temperature (series begins in 1659). The mean value for the month was 12.1 °C which is 0.9 °C above the 1961-90 normal of 11.2 °C and is in the above average category. Others: 1999/12.9, 1998/13.1, 1997/11.5 °C.

England and Wales Rainfall (series begins in 1766). The total for the month was 98.0 mm, which is 151 % of the 1961-90 average and is in the well above average category. Others: 1999/56.2, 1998/33.9, 1997/70, 1983/115.2 mm.

Note: Diary values are provisional based on data available at the time.