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September 2000

Monthly assessment
September 2000 Monthly Assessment issued 2/10/2000

Monthly summaries available for: England and Wales | Scotland | Northern Ireland
Homogenous time series based upon selected station data: CET | England and Wales rainfall

England and Wales
Very unsettled with frequent outbreaks of rain, heavy and thundery at times. Short hot sunny spell second week. Local flooding in places.
Diary of highlights
1st - 9th Mostly unsettled conditions prevailed as a series of lows passed close by. Some places had thundery rain at first, while the 3rd and 4th were mainly dry and sunny under a transient ridge of high pressure, but rain affected north-west areas later. Further rain broke out in most parts, with thunder reported in south-east England on the 5th. Over north Wales the rain was heavy at times, however England stayed mainly dry on the 7th. It became quite windy in places on the 6th and 7th with a deep depression south of Iceland. Temperatures were generally near normal with sunny periods between the wet spells.
10th - 13th A mainly dry quiet period with some sunny and very warm or hot weather over much of the region. Hawarden near Chester touched 29 °C on the 11th. Northern England was cloudier and cooler with outbreaks of rain, the lower temperatures moving south by the 13th.
14th - 19th
Apart from a mainly dry day on the 16th, a very wet period ensued with frequent outbreaks of rain, heavy and thundery in many places. Yorkshire, Cornwall and the Channel coast counties were particularly affected. Walderton in West Sussex collected 84 mm during the 15th, while many locations in south-east England experienced local flooding from thunderstorms.
20th - 23rd
Rather cool with sunny periods and some thundery rain, heavy at times in the north, was followed by drier weather on the 22nd. The 23rd became very warm and sunny.
24th - 27th
Another very wet spell with frequent outbreaks of rain, heavy and thundery at times, as frontal systems crossed the region from the south-west. The 27th became windy especially over western parts as a vigorous Atlantic low became centred off south-west Ireland.
28th - 30th
More sunny periods and showers [some thundery] as the low over southern Ireland drifted slowly south-east to south-west England and filled. Some showers on the 30th were quite heavy in places, notably over north-west London around midday moving into the Midlands later. A waterspout was spotted near Brighton, with a funnel cloud reported from Lincolnshire. Some parts were affected by mist and fog patches early in the morning and later in the evening.
Statistical details (using best available data/estimates): updated 2003

England & Wales Mean Temperature Series ( series began in 1961 ). The value for the month was 14.4 °C, which is 1.3 °C above the 1961-1990 average, which is in the well above average category. 3rd warmest in series, warmest was 1999 with 15.2 °C.

data Download complete England and Wales mean temperature series

England & Wales Rainfall Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 121.5 mm, which is 155 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the well above average category. Wettest since 1981, when 140.9 mm was recorded.

data Download complete England and Wales rainfall series

England & Wales Sunshine Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 115.2 hours, which is 87 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the below average category.

data Download complete England and Wales sunshine series
Scotland
Anticyclonic and northerly spells of weather occurred briefly at the start of September, but otherwise were notable for their absence. Winds blew mainly from west through south to east, and changeable weather, with bands of rain separating bright and showery conditions, were common. However, there were also some cyclonic spells bringing some longer periods of rain.
Diary of Highlights
1st Cyclonic, with low in Irish Sea and showery conditions predominating.
2nd - 4th
Cool northerly outbreak followed by anticyclonic conditions. This gave fine weather with cold nights and on the 4th the temperature fell to -1.8 °C at Corgarff and -0.8 °C at Kinbrace.
5th - 9th
Changeable westerly weather type with a mixture of bands of rain and sunny periods and showers. A deep depression passing between Iceland and Scotland brought the first gales of the autumn, with gusts reaching 55 m.p.h. at Prestwick on the 6th and 60 m.p.h. at Lerwick and Stornoway on the 7th.
10th - 12th
A low pressure centre forming on a slow moving front brought substantial rainfall to southern and central parts of the country. There was 32 mm of rain at Eskdalemuir on the 10th and 34 mm at Inverbervie on the 11th.
13th - 17th
Return to changeable westerly regime, but with light winds.
18th - 22nd
The main low pressure area was located to the west of Ireland, turning the winds into the south. The changeable weather continued, and on the 19th the temperature fell to -1.3 °C at Corgarff and -0.6 °C at Aboyne. Later that day there was 31 mm of rain at East Kilbride.
23rd - 24th
A warm and humid south-easterly airstream spread north, with temperatures reaching 21.9 °C at Prestwick on the 23rd and 22.5 °C at Loch Carron on the 24th.
25th - 27th Frequent bands of rain as fronts pushed up from the south-west.
28th - 30th Showery regime with light southerly winds.
Statistical details (using best available data/estimates): updated 2003

Scotland Mean Temperature Series ( series began in 1961 ). The value for the month was 11.7 °C, which is 1.2 °C above the 1961-1990 average, which is in the above average category.

data Download complete Scotland mean temperature series

Scotland Rainfall Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 146.6 mm, which is 102 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the close to average category.

data Download complete Scotland rainfall series

Scotland Sunshine Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 100.6 hours, which is 102 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the close to average category.

data Download complete Scotland sunshine series

 

Northern Ireland
Wet with sunshine near normal, but quite warm.
Diary of Highlights
1st - 9th Predominantly dry, warm and sunny. Scattered showers on some days, otherwise mostly overnight rain.
10th – 17th Often dull and wet. Widespread heavy thunderstorms recorded early on 11th.
18th – 19th Largely dry and quite sunny. Isolated showers.
20th – 30th Unsettled with frequent spells of persistent rain. Friday 22nd was a dry and for many areas quite sunny day. Further widespread heavy thunderstorms recorded early on Sunday 24th. Widespread heavy rain across east Antrim and Down through early hours of Friday 29th.
Statistical details (using best available data/estimates): updated 2003

Northern Ireland Mean Temperature Series ( series began in 1961 ). The value for the month was 13.0 °C, which is 1.1 °C above the 1961-1990 average, which is in the above average category.

data Download complete Northern Ireland mean temperature series

Northern Ireland Rainfall Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 131.0 mm, which is 131 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the above average category.

data Download complete Northern Ireland rainfall series

Northern Ireland Sunshine Series ( series began in 1961 ). The total for the month was 105.9 hours, which is 98 % of the 1961-1990 average, which is in the close to average category.

data Download complete Northern Ireland sunshine series
Homogeneous series based upon selected station data: updated 2003

Central England Temperature (series begins in 1659). The mean value for the month was 14.7 °C which is 1.1 °C above the 1961-90 normal of 13.6 °C and is in the above average category. Others:- 1999/15.6, 1998/14.9, 1997/14.2, 1996/13.6 °C.

England and Wales Rainfall (series begins in 1766). The total for the month was 132.6 mm, which is 170 % of the 1961-90 average and is in the exceptionally above average category. Others:- 1999/124.9, 1998/104.4, 1997/30.8, 1996/34.0, 1995/123.3, 1981/139.9, 1976/150.8 mm.

Note: Diary values are provisional based on data available at the time.