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Met Office Hadley Centre refereed publications 2000

Ocean Modelling

  1. Banks H.T. 2000
    Ocean heat transport in the South Atlantic of a coupled climate model. J. Geophys. Res. 105, pp1071-1091
  2. Banks H.T. 2000
    The Indonesian throughflow in a coupled climate model and the sensitivity of the heat budget and the deep overturning. J. Geophys. Res. 105, pp26135-26150
  3. Banks H.T., Wood R.A., Gregory J.M., Johns T.C. & Jones G.S. 2000.
    Are observed decadal changes in intermediate water masses a signature of anthropogenic climate change? Geophys. Res. Let., 27, pp2961-2964
  4. Gordon C., Cooper C., Senior C.A., Banks H.T., Gregory J.M., Johns T.C., Mitchell J.F.B. & Wood R.A. 2000
    Simulation of SST, sea ice extents and ocean heat transports in a version of the Hadley Centre coupled model without flux adjustments Climate Dynamics, 16, pp147-168
  5. Wood R.A. & F.O. Bryan 2000
    Coupled ocean-atmosphere models. Chapter 2.3 In: Ocean Circulation and Climate: Observing and Modelling the Global Ocean Eds: G Siedler, J Church and W J Gould Academic Press, 750pp

 

Climate variability/data

  1. Brown S.J., Parker D.E., Folland C.K. & Macadam I. 2000
    Decadal variability in the lower-tropospheric lapse rate Geophys Res. Lett 27, pp997-1000
  2. Folland C.K., Frich P., Basnett T.A., Rayner N.A., Parker D.E. & Horton E.B. 2000
    Uncertainties in climate data sets - a challenge for WMO Based on invited scientific lecture by C K Folland to the WMO Congress Cg-XIII, 21 May 1999 WMO Bulletin, 49, pp59-68
  3. Hurrell J.W., Brown S.J., Trenberth K.E. & Christy J.R. 2000
    Comparison of tropospheric temperatures from radiosondes and satellites: 1979-1998 Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Vol 81, pp2165-2177
  4. Osborn T.J., Hulme M., Jones P.D., & Basnett T.A. 2000
    Observed trends in the daily intensity of United Kingdom precipitation. Internat. J. Climatol. 20, pp347-364
  5. Parker D.E. 2000
    Temperatures high and low. Science, 287, pp1216-1217
  6. Parker D.E., Horton E.B. & Alexander L.V. 2000
    Global and regional climate in 1999. Weather, 55 pp188-199
  7. Pilon P., Kundzewicz Z.W. & Parker D.E. 2000
    Hydrological data for change detection Chapter 3, Z W Kundzewicz & A Robson (Eds), Detecting trend and other changes in hydrological data. Proceedings of International workshop on Detecting Changes in Hydrological Data. Wallingford, 2-4 Dec 1998, WMO WCP WCDMP-45, WMO-TD No 1013, pp15-18
  8. Rayner N.A., Parker D.E., Frich P., Horton E.B., Folland C.K. & Alexander L.V. 2000
    SST and sea-ice fields for ERA40 In: Proceedings of the second WCRP International Conference on reanalyses (Wokefield Park, Reading UK, August 1999, WCRP-109, WMO/TD-No 985, pp18-21
  9. Santer B.D., Wigley T.M.L., Boyle J.S.Gaffen D.J., Hnilo J.J. Nychka D., Parker D.E. and Taylor K.E. 2000
    Statistical significance of trends and trend differences in layer-average atmospheric temperature time series J. Geophys. Res., 105, pp7337-7356
  10. Sutton R.T., Jewson S.P. & Rowell D.P. 2000
    The elements of climate variability in the tropical Atlantic region. J. Climate 13, pp3261-3284
  11. Tuomenvirta H., Alexandersson H., Drebs A., Frich P. & Nordli P.Ø. 2000
    Trends in Nordic and Arctic temperature extremes and ranges. J. Climate, 13, pp977-990
  12. Wallace J.M., Christy J.R., Gaffen D.J., Grody N.C., Hansen J.E., Parker D.E., Peterson T.C. Santer B.D., Spencer R.W., Trenberth K.E. & Wentz F.J. 2000
    Reconciling observations of global temperature change US National Research Council. National Academy Press, Washington D.C. 85pp
  13. Wallace J.M., Christy J.R., Gaffen D.J., Spencer R.W. Wentz F.J. Hansen J.E. Parker D.E. & Trenberth K.E. 2000
    Improving atmospheric temperature monitoring capabilities. A letter Report to NOAA/NESDIS from the US National Research Council Panel on reconciling temperature observations. National Academy Press, Washington D.C. 17pp
  14.  

Physical processes/parametrization

  1. Allan R.P. 2000
    Evaluation of simulated clear-sky longwave radiation using ground-based observations. J. Climate, 13, pp1951-1964
  2. Bechtold P., Redelsperger J-L., Beau I., Blackburn M., Brinkop S., Grandpeix J.-Y., Grant A., Gregory D., Guichard F., Hoff C. & Ioannidon E. 2000
    A GCSS model intercomparison for a tropical squall line observed during TOGA-COARE II: Intercomparison of single-column models and a cloud-resolving model. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 126, pp865-888
  3. Crossley J.F., Polcher J., Cox P.M., Gedney N., Planton J., 2000
    Uncertainties linked to land-surface processes in climate change simulations. Climate Dynamics, 16, pp949-961
  4. Douville H, Planton S, Royer J F, Stevenson D B, Tyteca S, Kergoat L, Lafont S, & Betts R A. 2000
    Importance of vegetation feedbacks in doubled-CO2 climate experiments. J. Geophys. Res., 105, :pp14841-14861
  5. Faria D.A., Pomeroy J.W. & Essery R.L.H. 2000
    Effect of covariance between ablation and snow water equivalent on depletion of snow-covered area in a forest Hydrological Processes, 14, pp2683-2695
  6. Gedney N., Cox P.M., Douville H. Polcher J. & Valdes P. 2000
    Characterising GCM land surface schemes to understand their responses to climate change J. Climate 13, pp3066-3079
  7. Harding R.J., Huntingford C. & Cox P.M. 2000
    Modelling long-term transpiration measurements from grassland in Southern England. Agricultural & Forest Meteorology, 10, pp309-322
  8. Huntingford C. & Cox P.M. 2000
    An analogue model to derive additional climate change scenarios from existing GCM simulations Climate Dynamics 16, pp575-586
  9. Huntingford C., Cox P.M. & Lenton T.M. 2000
    Contrasting response of a simple terrestrial ecosystem model to global change. Ecological Modelling, 134, pp41-58
  10. Kershaw R, Grant A.L.M., Derbyshire S.H. & Cusack S. 2000
    The numerical stability of a parametrization of convective momentum transport Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc, 126 pp2981-2984
  11. Kristjánsson J-E, Edwards J.M. & Mitchell D.L. 2000
    The impact of a new scheme for the optical properties of ice crystals on the climates of two GCMs. J. Geophys. Res., 105, pp10,063-10,079
  12. Lock A.P., Brown A.R., Bush M.R., Martin G.M. & Smith R.N B. 2000
    A new boundary layer mixing scheme. Part I: Scheme description and single-column model tests Monthly Weather Review 128, pp3187-3199
  13. Martin G.M., Bush M.R., Brown A.R., Lock A.P. & Smith R.N.B. 2000
    A new boundary layer mixing scheme. Part II: Tests in climate and mesoscale models. Monthly Weather Review 128, pp3200-3217
  14. Martin G.M. Arpe K., Chaurin F., Ferranti L., Maynard K., Polcher J., Stephenson D.B., & Tschuck P. 2000
    Simulation of the Asian summer monsoon in five European general circulation models. Atmospheric Science Letters, DOI:10.1006/asle 2000.0004
  15. Pope V.D., Gallani M.L., Rowntree P.R. & Stratton R.A. 2000
    The impact of new physical parametrizations in the Hadley Centre climate model - HadAM3. Climate Dynamics, 16, pp123-146.
  16. Rasch P.J., et al , (35 authors includes Roberts D.L.) 2000
    A comparison of scavenging and deposition processes in global models: results from the WCRP Cambridge Workshop of 1995. Tellus (B) 52, pp1025-1056
  17. Schlosser C.A., et al, (includes Cox P.M. & Gedney N.) 2000
    Simulations of a boreal grassland hydrology at Valdai, Russia, PILPS 2(d) Mon. Wea.Rev., 128, pp301-321
  18. Slingo A., Pamment J.A., Allan R.P. & Wilson P.S. 2000
    Water vapour feedbacks in the ECMWF re-analyses and Hadley Centre climate model J. Climate 13, pp3080-3098
  19. Wilson D.R. 2000
    The impact of a physically based microphysical scheme on the climate simulation of the Meteorological Office Unified Model. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc 126, pp1281-1300

 

Climate simulation/prediction

  1. Allen M.R.,. Stott P.A., Schnur R.,. Delworth T. & J.F.B. Mitchell. 2000.
    Uncertainty in forecasts of anthropogenic climate change Nature , 407, pp617-620.
  2. Betts R.A., Cox P.M. & Woodward F.I. 2000
    Simulated responses of potential vegetation to doubled CO2 climate change and feedbacks on near-surface temperature Global Ecology & Biogeography Letters 9(2):171-180,
  3. Betts R.A. 2000
    Offset of the potential carbon sink from boreal forestation by decreases in surface albedo - Nature, Vol 408, pp187-190
  4. Braconnot P., Harrison S.P., Hewitt C.D., Kitoh A., Otts Blusner B., Syhtus J. 2000 Preliminary comparison of coupled ocean-atmosphere simulations for 6ka WCRP III, WMO/TD 1007, pp217-220 Covey C. et al (23 authors including Johns T.C.) 2000
    The seasonal cycle in coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation models. Climate Dynamics 16, pp775-787
  5. Cox P.M., Betts R.A., Jones C.D., Spall S.A. & Totterdell I.J. 2000
    Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model Nature, Vol 408, pp184-187
  6. Gillett N.P., Hegerl G.L., Allen M.R., Stott P.A. 2000
    Implications of observed changes in the Northern Hemisphere winter circulation for the detection of anthropogenic climate change Geophys Res. Lett., 27, pp993-996
  7. Gregory J.M. 2000
    Vertical heat transports in the ocean and their effect on time-dependent climate change. Climate Dynamics, 16, pp501-515
  8. Gregory J.M. & Lowe J.A. 2000
    Predictions of global and regional sea-level rise using AOGCMs with and without flux adjustment Geophys. Res. Let., 27, pp3069-3072
  9. Hegerl G., Stott P., Tett S.F.B., Mitchell J.F.B., Allen M.& Cubasch U. 2000
    Optimal detection and attribution of climate change: sensitivity of result to climate model differences. Climate Dynamics, 16, pp737-754
  10. Hewitt C.D. 2000
    Effects of sea-ice on climate sensitivity WCRP-III, WMO/TD-1007, pp51-56
  11. Mitchell, J.F.B., Johns T.C, Ingram W.J. & Lowe J.A. 2000
    The effect of stabilising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations on global and regional climate change. Geophys .Res. Letts., 27, pp2997-2980
  12. Murphy J.M. 2000
    Predictions of climate change over Europe using statistical and dynamical downscaling techniques. Int. J. Climatol. 20, pp489-501
  13. Senior C.A. & Mitchell J.F.B. 2000
    The time dependence of climate sensitivity. Geophys. Res. Letters, 27, 2685-2688.
  14. Stott P.A., Tett S.F.B.,Jones G.S., Allen M.R., Mitchell J.F.B. & Jenkins G.J. 2000
    External control of twentieth century temperature by natural and anthropogenic forcings. Science 290, pp2133-2137
  15. Stott P.A., Tett S.F.B., Jones G.S., Allen M.R., Ingram W.J. & Mitchell J.F.B. 2000
    Anthropogenic and natural causes of twentieth century temperature change Space Sciences Reviews, 94, pp337-344.
  16. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht. Stouffer R.J., Hegerl G. & Tett S.F.B. 2000
    A comparison of surface air temperature in three 1000-year coupled ocean-atmosphere model integrations J. Climate 13, pp513-537
  17. Taylor K.E., Hewitt C.D., Braconnot P., Broccoli A.J., Doutriaux C. & Mitchell J.F.B. 2000
    Analysis of forcing, response and feedbacks in a palaeoclimate modelling experiment WCRP-III, WMO/TD-1007, pp43-50
  18. Vinnikov K.Y., Robock A, Stouffer RJ, Walsh J.E., Parkinson C.L., Cavalieri D.J., Mitchell J.F.B., Garrett D. & Zakharov V.F. 2000
    Detection and attribution of global warming using Northern Hemisphere sea ice. Science 286, pp1934-1937

 

Atmospheric Chemistry

  1. Collins W.J., Stevenson D.S. , Johnson C.E. & Derwent R.G. 2000
    The European regional ozone distribution and its links with the global scale for the years 1992 and 2015. Atmospheric Environment:34, pp255-267
  2. Collins W.J., Derwent R.G. Johnson C.E. & Stevenson D.S. 2000
    The impact of human activities on the photochemical production and destruction of tropospheric ozone Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 126, pp1925-1951
  3. Stevenson D.S., Johnson C.E., Collins W.J., Derwent R.G. & Edwards J.M. 2000
    Future estimates of tropospheric ozone radiative forcing and methane turnover - the impact of climate change Geophys. Res Lett. 27, pp2073-2076
Miscellaneous

  1. Baran A. J. & Havemann S. 2000
    Comparison of electrodynamic theory and various approximations for computing the absorption efficiency and single-scattering albedo of hexagonal columns . Appl. Opt., 39, pp5560-5568
  2. Baran, A. J., Havemann S, Francis P.N. & Yang P. 2000
    Rapid computation of optical properties for nonspherical particles. :Application to aircraft studies of cirrus. Fifth International Conference on Light Scattering by Nonspherical Particles: Halifax Contributions}, Edited by G. Videen, Q. Fu and P. Chylek, pp147-150
  3. Baran, A. J., Havemann S, Francis P.N. & Yang P. 2000
    An investigation of tunnelling on nonspherical particles in random and preferred orientation using exact T-matrix theory and aircraft observations of cirrus. Fifth International Conference on Light Scattering by Nonspherical Particles: Halifax Contributions, Edited by G. Videen, Q. Fu and P. Chylek, pp151-154,
  4. Doutriaux-Boucher M., Buriez J-C, Brogniez G., Labonnote L. & Baran A J. 2000
    Sensitivity of retrieved POLDER directional cloud optical thickness to various ice particle models Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, pp109-112.
  5. Gregory J.M., Tett S.F.B. & Hibling E.L. 2000.
    Camelot - a database for climate model output Met Applications, 7, pp83-90
  6. Havemann S. & Baran A.J. 2000
    Extension of the T-matrix formulation to general 3D homogeneous dielectric particles: examples of exact calculations for hexagonal ice columns and plates. Fifth International Conference on Light Scattering by Nonspherical Particles: Halifax Contributions}, Edited by G. Videen, Q. Fu and P. Chylek, pp107-110
  7. Noguer M. 2000
    Modelos climáticos. El Campo de las Ciencias y las Artes, 137, p470
  8. Williams K.D. 2000
    Mesoscale analysis of a comma cloud observed during fastex. Met Applications 7, pp129-134